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What is the definition of money laundering in Peru?
In Peru, money laundering is defined as the process by which assets or resources from illicit activities are transformed into apparently legitimate assets. This transformation aims to hide the illegal origin of the funds and make them appear legal.
What measures are taken to prevent political interference in the judicial system and ensure its independence in cases involving politically exposed persons?
To prevent political interference in the judicial system and guarantee its independence in cases related to politically exposed persons, various measures are implemented in Ecuador. These measures include the transparent selection and appointment of judges and prosecutors, the implementation of internal and external control mechanisms, the promotion of judicial careers based on merit, and the protection of judges against pressure or threats. In addition, collaboration and cooperation between the judicial system and other control bodies is encouraged, ensuring independent action free of undue political influence.
What is the function of the State Attorney General's Office in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
The State Attorney General's Office in Ecuador has the function of legally representing the State and defending its interests in judicial processes. He acts as a lawyer for the State, intervening in cases in which the State is a party and seeking to guarantee the legality and protection of public resources.
How is de facto custody regulated in Argentina?
De facto custody in Argentina refers to the situation in which a person assumes the responsibility of caring for and raising a minor without having legal custody. Although it does not grant formal legal rights, it may be considered by courts when making custody decisions in cases of conflict.
How is the inclusion of exclusivity clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica ethically approached?
Ethically addressing the inclusion of exclusivity clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica implies balancing the interests of both parties. Clauses must be clear in their scope and duration, and must be ethically justified. It is essential to avoid practices that unduly limit competition and market access. Transparent negotiation and respect for the legitimate rights of all parties involved are recommended. Ethics in the inclusion of exclusivity clauses contributes to equity and fair competition in the Costa Rican business environment.
What happens if a debtor declares bankruptcy during a seizure process in Guatemala?
If a debtor files for bankruptcy during a garnishment process in Guatemala, this can have an impact on the process. Bankruptcy can temporarily suspend the garnishment and allow debts to be reorganized. However, bankruptcy does not always prevent certain types of debt from being garnished.
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