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What is the situation of the death penalty in El Salvador?
The death penalty in El Salvador is prohibited by the Constitution and the country's laws. The last execution in El Salvador took place in 1973, and since then, the country has abolished the death penalty for all crimes. The Constitution establishes that "the State recognizes the right to life", which prohibits the application of the death penalty. Currently, El Salvador does not have the death penalty in its criminal justice system.
What is needed to request a permit for the installation of telecommunications equipment in El Salvador?
To request a permit for the installation of telecommunications equipment in El Salvador, you must submit an application to the General Superintendence of Electricity and Telecommunications (SIGET). You must provide detailed information about the equipment, comply with established technical and legal requirements, and pay the corresponding fees.
What is the role of the Superintendency of Tax Administration (SAT) in procedures in Guatemala?
The Superintendence of Tax Administration (SAT) of Guatemala plays a fundamental role in the collection of taxes and in the management of procedures related to tax aspects. Ensures compliance with tax obligations and regulates various procedures related to taxes and customs.
What is the principle of orality in judicial processes in Costa Rica?
The principle of orality in judicial processes in Costa Rica establishes that judicial hearings, presentation of evidence and arguments are carried out orally and publicly instead of in writing. This principle seeks more transparent, faster and accessible justice. The parties and witnesses present their arguments and evidence verbally at hearings. The principle of orality promotes immediacy, where the judge makes decisions based on evidence presented firsthand. This is an important feature of modern judicial systems.
What are the labor regulations regarding the length of the working day and the payment of overtime in Guatemala, and how do we seek to prevent labor exploitation by regulating working hours?
In Guatemala, the length of the working day is regulated by the Labor Code, which establishes a maximum limit of 8 hours of work per day and 44 hours per week. Hours worked beyond this day are considered overtime and must be paid at a rate higher than the normal wage. Overtime payment rates are determined by labor legislation. These standards seek to prevent labor exploitation and ensure that workers receive fair compensation for the additional time spent on the job.
What is the participation of the community in the criminal justice system in Paraguay?
Community participation is a relevant aspect in the criminal justice system in Paraguay. There are mechanisms that seek to involve society in crime prevention, conflict resolution and the rehabilitation of offenders. Citizen participation programs, community legal advice and other initiatives promote collaboration between the community and judicial authorities. Community participation contributes to strengthening trust in the justice system and creating safer and more just environments for all citizens in Paraguay.
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