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How is commercial advertising regulated in Brazil?
Commercial advertising in Brazil is regulated by the Consumer Defense Code and by specific regulations of the National Council of Advertising Self-Regulation (CONAR), which establish ethical principles and requirements of truthfulness, transparency and respect for consumers.
Can I request the expungement of my judicial record if I have been convicted of crimes of human trafficking or sexual exploitation?
In cases of human trafficking or sexual exploitation crimes, the expungement of judicial records is less common due to the severity and impact of these crimes on human rights and the dignity of people. These crimes often have significant legal and social consequences. However, in exceptional situations, it is possible to request a review or rehabilitation, but the process is more rigorous and is subject to a detailed evaluation by the competent authorities.
What is concubinage in Mexico and what are its legal implications?
Concubinage is a non-marital relationship recognized in Mexico. It implies rights and duties similar to those of marriage, such as the possibility of requesting alimony in the event of separation.
What are the legal implications of the crime of inciting violence in Mexico?
Incitement to violence, which involves promoting, encouraging or instigating violent or aggressive acts, is considered a crime in Mexico. Legal implications may include criminal sanctions, the prevention and suppression of incited violence, and the implementation of measures to prevent and punish incitement to violence. Peaceful coexistence and respect for the rights and integrity of people are promoted, and actions are implemented to prevent and combat this crime.
How is the responsibility of the State for illegal acts regulated in Brazil?
The responsibility of the State for illicit acts in Brazil is regulated by the Federal Constitution and by the Law of Administrative Improbity (Law No. 8,429/1992), which establish the civil, administrative and criminal responsibility of public agents and public administration in cases of damage caused to third parties by illegal or abusive acts in the exercise of their functions.
What measures have been implemented in Ecuador to encourage women's political participation?
In Ecuador, various measures have been implemented to encourage women's political participation. The Organic Law of Citizen Participation establishes the mandatory nature of gender parity in the lists of candidates for elected positions. In addition, participation quotas have been created to guarantee equitable representation of women in decision-making spaces.
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