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What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS in Guatemala in the area of protecting their rights to privacy and medical confidentiality?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS in the area of protecting their rights to privacy and medical confidentiality, including the promotion of confidentiality policies in medical care, training of personnel of health in data protection and guarantee of safe access to health services for people with HIV/AIDS. Initiatives are being developed to guarantee respect for the privacy and medical confidentiality of people with HIV/AIDS, as well as to prevent discrimination and stigmatization based on their HIV status.
Can a sales contract in Costa Rica be terminated by mutual agreement of the parties?
Yes, the parties can terminate a sales contract in Costa Rica by mutual agreement. Termination must be recorded in writing and comply with the agreed terms.
What is the legislation that regulates the retention and disposition of electronic judicial records in Panama?
Law 51 of 2018 regulates the retention and disposition of electronic documents, including judicial files. This law establishes deadlines and procedures for the retention of electronic documents and defines criteria for their disposal. Judicial entities must follow the provisions of this law when implementing electronic document management systems and when managing the retention and disposition of judicial records in electronic format.
What is the legal treatment of criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay and how is liability established in these cases?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay is contemplated in Law No. 5,249/2014, which establishes the criminal liability regime for legal entities. This law allows companies to be punished for crimes committed for their benefit by their legal representatives or employees. Liability is established when it is demonstrated that the company did not adopt adequate measures to prevent and supervise the commission of crimes. Sanctions may include fines, suspension of activities, judicial intervention, among others. The regulations seek to promote ethical business practices and prevent companies from participating in criminal activities.
What are the legal measures against cyberbullying in Costa Rica?
Cyberbullying, which involves stalking, harassment or intimidation through electronic means, is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit cyberbullying may face legal action and sanctions, including fines, protection orders, and rehabilitation measures.
What are the legal conditions for seizing assets in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from advertising services contracts?
The legal conditions for seizing assets in Guatemala for debts derived from advertising services contracts are found in the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and the contract and advertising laws. Advertising companies can request the seizure of the debtor's assets in case of non-payment. It is essential to follow legal procedures, properly notify the debtor, and obtain the appropriate court order to ensure the validity of the garnishment.
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