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How are crimes of human rights violation regulated in El Salvador?
Several legal instruments, such as the Penal Code and international treaties ratified by El Salvador, contain provisions to punish crimes that violate human rights.
What is Chile's position regarding climate change?
Chile has assumed a firm commitment to the fight against climate change. The country has established ambitious goals to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and increase the participation of renewable energy in its energy matrix. In addition, Chile has hosted important international conferences on climate change, such as COP25, and has led initiatives for the protection of the oceans and the conservation of biodiversity.
What is the process to resolve a dispute in a sales contract in El Salvador?
The parties can go to court or seek alternative solutions such as mediation or arbitration, depending on what is established in the contract.
What are the rights of women in child marriage situations in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, child marriage is prohibited by law. Girls have the same rights as adult women and are protected from marriage before reaching the legal marriageable age. This includes the right to education, health, protection from violence and exploitation. Costa Rica has implemented measures to prevent and eradicate child marriage, as well as to provide support and protection to girls at risk.
How is discrimination punished in Ecuador?
Discrimination, which involves treating a person or group unfairly or unequally because of their ethnic origin, religion, sexual orientation or other protected characteristics, is considered a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences and financial penalties, depending on the seriousness of the discriminatory act. This regulation seeks to promote equality and prevent any form of discrimination in society.
What measures can Costa Rica take to counteract the effects of an embargo?
When Costa Rica faces an embargo, it can take various measures to counteract its effects. These may include diversifying markets and trading partners, seeking new opportunities in regions not affected by the embargo. Additionally, Costa Rica can promote domestic production and consumption, thus strengthening its domestic economy. It may also seek trade and cooperation agreements with other countries to reduce its economic dependence on parties affected by the embargo. Likewise, Costa Rica can promote innovation and technological development to boost the competitiveness of its productive sectors.
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