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What is the role of the Superintendence of Companies, Securities and Insurance (SCVS) in Ecuador?
The Superintendency of Companies, Securities and Insurance (SCVS) in Ecuador is the entity in charge of supervising and regulating companies, securities and insurance in the country. Its main role is to ensure the transparency, integrity and solvency of the securities market and the insurance sector, protecting the rights of investors and policyholders. The SCVS establishes regulations, supervises operations and sanctions non-compliance with current regulations.
What are the criteria used to define a person as politically exposed in Guatemala?
The criteria used to define a person as politically exposed in Guatemala include their position in the government, official positions, and prominent roles in international organizations. Close family ties with people who hold such positions are also considered. These criteria help identify individuals who may be at higher risk of engaging in illicit financial activities.
What is the difference between tax evasion and tax avoidance and how are they treated in tax records in Guatemala?
Tax evasion and tax avoidance are different concepts in Guatemala. Evasion involves the intentional failure to pay taxes through illegal practices, while avoidance involves legal strategies to minimize the tax burden. Both are considered in the tax record, but evasion can result in harsher penalties. Circumvention, as long as it is legal, is an accepted practice.
What are the penalties for financial fraud in Costa Rica?
Financial fraud in Costa Rica is subject to penalties that vary depending on the magnitude and consequences of the fraud. Penalties can include imprisonment, substantial fines and the obligation to financially compensate victims. Costa Rican legislation seeks to prevent and effectively punish these types of crimes to guarantee the integrity of the country's financial system.
Is there any instance of family mediation prior to filing claims for alimony in Ecuador?
Yes, in Ecuador there are instances of family mediation before filing claims for alimony. Parties can attempt to amicably resolve their differences with the help of mediators before resorting to court proceedings.
What is the policy of the government of El Salvador regarding the promotion of equal access to higher education?
The government of El Salvador has established policies to promote equal access to higher education. Scholarship and financial support programs are implemented for low-income students, gender equity in access to higher education is promoted, and public education institutions are strengthened. In addition, educational quality, technical and professional training, and the link between the academic and productive sectors are promoted to guarantee inclusive and quality education.
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