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How are the rights of defendants with mental disabilities protected in Paraguay's legal system?
The rights of defendants with mental disabilities are protected in Paraguay through measures such as mental capacity assessment, specialized legal assistance, and consideration of their needs during the legal process.
How is risk list verification addressed in the context of financial technology (fintech) and cryptocurrency transactions in El Salvador?
Risk list verification in the context of financial technology (fintech) and cryptocurrency transactions in El Salvador is addressed through specific regulations. The legislation establishes due diligence requirements for entities operating in the fintech sector, including verification against sanctions lists and identification of parties involved in transactions. In addition, collaboration between fintech entities and the competent authorities is promoted to strengthen supervision and detection of possible risks associated with the financing of terrorism in these financial modalities. The adaptation of regulations to new technologies seeks to prevent the misuse of these platforms in illicit activities.
How is the severity of a sanction for a contractor in Mexico determined?
The severity of a sanction for a contractor in Mexico is determined based on factors such as the magnitude of the violation, the impact on the economy and society, the repetition of the conduct, and the contractor's cooperation during the investigation.
What is imputability in the Brazilian criminal system?
Imputability refers to the ability of a person to be considered criminally responsible for their actions, which is determined by their mental capacity and their degree of understanding and will at the time of committing a crime, as established by the Brazilian Penal Code.
What is the role of the Superintendence of Insolvency and Re-entrepreneurship (SIR) in preventing money laundering in Chile?
The Superintendence of Insolvency and Re-entrepreneurship (SIR) in Chile has a relevant role in the prevention of money laundering in the field of company reorganization and liquidation. The SIR supervises and regulates insolvency processes, ensuring compliance with rules and regulations related to the prevention of money laundering. In addition, it works together with the UAF and other institutions to detect possible signs of money laundering in insolvency processes and take appropriate measures.
What is biological affiliation and how is it established in Brazil?
Biological filiation in Brazil refers to the kinship link between a child and his or her biological parents, based on the genetic relationship between them. It is established automatically by the simple fact of the birth of the child, but it can also be recognized voluntarily by the parents or declared judicially in case of dispute or doubt about paternity or maternity.
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