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What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of monopolistic practices?
Monopolistic practices are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Organic Law of Fair Prices and the Law to Promote and Protect the Exercise of Free Competition establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and sanction monopolistic practices, which imply the abuse of a dominant position in the market to restrict competition, fix prices unfair or limit the supply of goods and services. The competent authorities, such as the National Superintendency for the Defense of Socioeconomic Rights (SUNDDE) and the National Superintendency for the Promotion and Protection of Free Competition (PROCOMPETENCIA), work to protect free competition and prosecute those responsible for monopolistic practices. . It seeks to promote fair competition and guarantee diversity of options for consumers.
What is the approach to preventing misuse of legal entities by politically exposed persons in Guatemala?
The approach to preventing misuse of legal entities by politically exposed persons in Guatemala involves the application of due diligence measures in commercial transactions. It seeks to ensure that politically exposed persons do not use legal entities for illicit purposes, which includes verifying the authenticity of the legal structure and identifying beneficial owners.
What is the importance of international sanctions in the fight against money laundering in Mexico?
International sanctions play a significant role in the fight against money laundering in Mexico. The country cooperates with other nations to ensure that global sanctions are implemented and to prevent illicit funds from entering the financial system.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the field of protection of the rights of migrants in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality is guaranteed in the field of protection of the rights of migrants. Equal treatment and opportunities are promoted for all migrants, regardless of their gender. Policies and programs are implemented that seek to prevent and punish discrimination and gender violence against migrants, specific support and assistance is provided to migrant women in vulnerable situations, and mechanisms for access to justice and protection of rights are established. rights of migrants under equal conditions.
What restrictions exist on the collection of criminal record information in Peru?
The collection of criminal history information in Peru is subject to legal restrictions and privacy regulations. The entity requesting verification must obtain the consent of the person whose background will be verified. Furthermore, the information collected must be used in a fair and non-discriminatory manner. It is essential to respect people's privacy rights when handling criminal history information.
What is considered a conditional sentence in Mexico and how does it work?
conditional sentence in Mexico, also known as "conditional release," is a sentence in which a person is granted freedom on the condition of meeting certain requirements, such as maintaining good behavior or completing a rehabilitation program. If the conditions are breached, the person can be returned to prison to serve the full sentence. Probation is supervised by prison authorities.
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