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What are the options for Ecuadorians who want to study architecture in Spain?
Ecuadorians interested in architecture studies in Spain can search for specialized academic programs. They must obtain acceptance into a program, meet the requirements and apply for the corresponding visa at the Spanish consulate in Ecuador.
What is the legislation that protects against sexual harassment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, sexual harassment is prohibited by the Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women. This law establishes that sexual harassment is a crime and can include both verbal and non-verbal actions that have sexual connotations and that affect the dignity of the person. Criminal and civil penalties are imposed to protect victims of this type of conduct.
How are conflicts of jurisdiction between different courts in Bolivia resolved?
The resolution of conflicts of jurisdiction between different courts in Bolivia is addressed through the established legal hierarchy. Superior courts can issue resolutions to define jurisdiction and avoid duplication of processes. The efficient management of these conflicts seeks to guarantee that each court acts within its powers and that cases are processed by the appropriate instance. Consistency and clarity in the assignment of powers are essential to avoid conflicts and ensure a functional judicial system.
What is the Bolivian legislation that addresses sexual violence in the armed conflict?
Bolivia has adopted measures to address sexual violence in the armed conflict through the Transitional Justice Law. This legislation seeks to investigate and punish crimes of sexual violence committed during armed conflicts, guaranteeing justice and reparation for victims.
What are the pending challenges in promoting women's rights in Panama?
Despite the progress in protecting women's rights in Panama, there are still pending challenges. Some of these challenges include the gender pay gap, eradicating gender-based violence, equal political participation, eliminating entrenched gender stereotypes, and ensuring access to justice for all women. It is necessary to continue working on the effective implementation of policies, programs and affirmative actions to achieve a more just and equal society.
How is the technical and financial capacity of contractors evaluated in public procurement processes in Costa Rica, and what are the sanctions for those who provide false or misleading information in this context?
The technical and financial capacity of contractors in public procurement processes in Costa Rica is evaluated using specific criteria established in the specifications. Contractors who provide false or misleading information may face sanctions ranging from loss of points in the evaluation to disqualification in the contracting process. These measures seek to guarantee the suitability of the contractors selected for the execution of projects.
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