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What is the authority in charge of enforcing criminal offenses legislation in Costa Rica?
The authority in charge of enforcing criminal offenses legislation in Costa Rica is the Judicial Investigation Organization (OIJ). The OIJ is a police and investigative entity that has the responsibility of investigating crimes, collecting evidence, carrying out criminal investigations and collaborating with the Public Ministry in the prosecution of crimes. The Public Ministry, for its part, is the institution in charge of carrying out criminal action and presenting charges in court. Together, these entities play a crucial role in the enforcement of criminal legislation in Costa Rica.
How are adoptions of minors who have been victims of abandonment legally addressed in Guatemala?
Adoptions of minors who have been victims of abandonment in Guatemala are legally addressed through specific processes. The aim is to evaluate the suitability of adopters and guarantee the protection of the well-being of children who have experienced situations of abandonment.
What is the required notice period for eviction in tenancy in Brazil?
The notice period for eviction in rentals in Brazil varies depending on the type of contract and whether it is for a fixed or indefinite period, but it is generally 30 days if the contract is for a fixed period and 90 days if it is for an indefinite period.
How is the obtaining and renewal of the identity card for foreigners regulated in Panama?
Obtaining and renewing the identity card for foreigners in Panama is regulated by Law 3 of 2008, which establishes the procedure and requirements for the issuance of the personal identity card for foreigners residing in the country. This law establishes the criteria for initial obtaining, as well as the procedures and requirements for periodic renewal. It guarantees that foreigners residing in Panama have a valid identification document that supports their legal status and allows them to fully participate in the civil and social life of the country.
What is the crime of smuggling of protected species in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of smuggling of protected species in Mexican criminal law refers to the illegal import or export of animals, plants or products derived from species in danger of extinction or protected by law, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to lengthy prison sentences, depending on the type and quantity of smuggled species, as well as the circumstances of the crime.
What is the role of the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in Chile?
The Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) of Chile is the entity in charge of receiving, analyzing and forwarding reports of suspicious money laundering operations. Its main function is to detect and prevent money laundering and terrorist financing activities. The UAF collaborates with other authorities and investigative agencies to carry out investigations in this area.
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