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What are the rights of women in situations of sexual violence in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, women in situations of sexual violence have rights guaranteed by law. They have the right to receive specialized medical, psychological and legal care, as well as access to shelters and support programs. The reporting and punishment of aggressors is promoted, and prevention and awareness strategies are implemented to eradicate sexual violence.
How does migration affect the social composition of Mexico?
Migration can affect the social composition of Mexico in several ways. On the one hand, the emigration of Mexican workers abroad can have an impact on the demographic and labor structure of the country, especially in rural areas and marginalized communities. On the other hand, immigration to Mexico can diversify the population and contribute to the creation of multicultural communities.
What is considered illicit enrichment in the area of Politically Exposed Persons in Colombia?
In the area of Politically Exposed Persons in Colombia, illicit enrichment refers to the unjustified and disproportionate increase in the personal wealth of a public official, which cannot be justified by their legitimate income or by lawful sources of obtaining resources. Illicit enrichment is considered a crime of corruption and constitutes a violation of ethics and integrity in the exercise of political power. To prevent and combat illicit enrichment, control and supervision mechanisms are established, the declaration of assets and income of public officials is promoted, and sanctions are applied in case of irregularities.
How is the participation of lawyers and notaries in the KYC process in Panama regulated?
The participation of lawyers and notaries in the KYC process in Panama is regulated by Law 2 of 2011. It establishes the obligation of lawyers and notaries to perform due diligence when identifying their clients and reporting suspicious transactions to the Financial Analysis Unit ( UAF), thus contributing to the prevention of money laundering and the financing of terrorism.
What is the process for the review and approval of sales contracts by government entities in Guatemala?
In some cases, review and approval of sales contracts by government entities in Guatemala may be necessary, especially when it comes to goods or services that involve public interests. The process may involve submitting the contract to the relevant authorities for evaluation and approval before execution.
What is "structuring" in the money laundering process in Panama?
"Structuring" is a technique used in the money laundering process in which large amounts of money are divided into smaller transactions to avoid raising suspicion and circumvent established reporting limits. In Panama, measures have been implemented to detect and prevent the structuring of transactions and financial institutions are required to be attentive to these practices.
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