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What is the security situation in the border areas of Honduras?
Security in the border areas of Honduras faces challenges due to the presence of criminal groups, weapons and drug smuggling, as well as irregular migration flows. The lack of effective border control contributes to insecurity and the illegal trafficking of people and goods, requiring a coordinated response and regional cooperation to address these problems.
What is considered illegal exercise of the profession in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
The illegal exercise of the profession in Colombia refers to the practice of a professional activity without having the proper authorization, license or title required by law. This crime is punishable by Colombian legislation and the associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, fines, administrative sanctions, prohibition from practicing the profession and the obligation to cease illegal activity.
What is the process to obtain a certificate of good conduct in Paraguay?
To obtain a certificate of good conduct in Paraguay, citizens can submit an application to the National Police or online, and a criminal background check is performed before the certificate is issued.
What is the role of the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in preventing money laundering in Panama?
Panama's Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) plays a crucial role in preventing money laundering. This entity is responsible for receiving, analyzing and processing suspicious transaction reports (SARs) submitted by financial institutions and other regulated entities. The UAF cooperates with the competent authorities in investigations related to money laundering and contributes to the strengthening of the legal and regulatory framework on the matter.
How are judicial records regulated in the field of participation in public tenders and government contracting processes in Paraguay?
In the area of participation in public tenders and government contracting processes in Paraguay, judicial records may be regulated by government authorities and organizations in charge of public contracting. Participants in public competitions and tenders may be subject to comprehensive evaluations, and judicial records may be considered as part of suitability for government contracting. Specific regulations for public procurement can establish criteria for how judicial records are handled, guaranteeing transparency and legality in government processes in Paraguay.
What is the crime of institutional violence in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of institutional violence in Mexican criminal law refers to the abusive, disproportionate or illegitimate use of force by public officials in the exercise of their functions, which causes damage, injuries or violations of people's human rights, and It is punishable with penalties ranging from administrative sanctions to prison sentences, depending on the severity of the violence and the circumstances of the event.
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