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What is the legal framework for the crime of statutory rape in Panama?
Rape, which involves having sexual relations with a minor with their consent, is a crime in Panama. It is punishable by the Penal Code and penalties for statutory rape can include prison, fines and the obligation to compensate the victim.
How are cases of gender discrimination addressed in the judicial sphere in Honduras?
In Honduras, there are judicial bodies in charge of addressing cases of gender discrimination. However, challenges persist in access to justice and in raising awareness among judicial operators. It is necessary to strengthen the training and awareness of judges and prosecutors to guarantee an effective and fair response to cases of gender discrimination.
What is the legal protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the field of transitional justice in Mexico?
Mexico The protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the area of transitional justice is a concern in Mexico. There are laws and policies that seek to prevent, punish and repair gender violence in the context of political transitions or national reconciliation processes. The mechanisms for reporting and caring for victims are strengthened, the active participation of women and gender diverse people in transitional justice processes is promoted, commissions or units specialized in gender violence are established within the transitional justice mechanisms, and comprehensive reparation for victims is encouraged, including measures of satisfaction, compensation and non-repetition of gender violence.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for abuse of police authority?
Abuse of police authority is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Police officers who abuse or exceed their powers may face legal action and disciplinary and criminal sanctions, which may include suspensions, dismissals, and prison sentences in serious cases.
What is the situation of the rights of people with HIV/AIDS in Guatemala in relation to access to treatment?
People with HIV/AIDS in Guatemala face challenges such as limited access to antiretroviral treatment, discrimination and stigmatization, although there are efforts to promote their access to health services and guarantee their rights.
What is the importance of background checks in positions that involve risk management in the financial sector in Chile?
Background checks for positions involving risk management in the financial sector are critical to ensuring the stability and integrity of the financial system. Employers should evaluate experience in managing financial risks, ability to identify and mitigate risks, and knowledge of financial regulations in Chile. Risk management is essential to prevent financial crises.
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