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What is the legislation applicable to the criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay?
The legislation in Paraguay addresses the criminal liability of legal entities, recognizing that they can also be subjects of crimes. Regulations are established that allow legal entities to be sanctioned for criminal conduct committed in their name or benefit. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish the participation of corporate entities in illegal activities, promoting business ethics and legality in the business environment in Paraguay.
How are the challenges of money laundering related to the fishing sector in Peru addressed?
The fishing sector in Peru faces challenges in relation to money laundering, especially due to the export of fishing products. To address these challenges, regulations have been implemented to verify the legitimacy of fishing operations and the traceability of products. The National Superintendence of Customs and Tax Administration (SUNAT) supervises commercial transactions and exports to prevent money laundering. Cooperation with authorities in other countries is essential to address money laundering in this sector.
What is the process for expunging judicial records in cases of judicial error in Guatemala?
In cases of judicial error in Guatemala, the process for expunging judicial records involves submitting a formal request to the judicial authorities. This may require presenting evidence demonstrating the error and engaging in legal proceedings to correct incorrect information in the records. It is vital to understand the specific steps and legal requirements to carry out this process successfully.
What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people with diverse sexual orientation and gender identity in Peru?
In Peru, progress has been made in protecting the rights of people with diverse sexual orientation and gender identity. Constitutional Court rulings have been issued that recognize equal marriage and the right to self-perceived gender identity. However, there are still challenges in terms of discrimination and violence towards these people. Awareness programs have been implemented, inclusion and respect for sexual diversity are promoted, and discriminatory laws and regulations are sought to be modified to guarantee equal rights for all people, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
What are Costa Rica's policies regarding the protection and promotion of the rights of migrants and refugees?
Costa Rica has a policy of protecting and promoting the rights of migrants and refugees. Laws and programs have been established to ensure their access to health care, education, employment, and protection from violence and discrimination. The government works in collaboration with international organizations and civil society organizations to strengthen the protection of the rights of migrants and refugees, and seeks lasting solutions for their integration and well-being.
What are the legal considerations in a contract for the sale of goods or services related to export and import in Peru?
Contracts for the sale of goods or services related to export and import in Peru involve aspects related to international trade. These contracts must establish clauses that regulate delivery terms, prices, incoterms, payment terms and customs procedures. Additionally, it is important to consider customs regulations, tariffs, and free trade agreements that may affect international transactions. Complying with foreign trade regulations and import and export restrictions is essential in these contracts.
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