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What is the identity verification process in the field of real estate transactions in Chile?
In real estate transactions in Chile, identity verification involves the presentation of the identity card and, in some cases, the signing of purchase and sale contracts. Public records searches are also performed to confirm ownership and ownership of real estate. Verification is essential to avoid scams and fraud in the real estate market.
What is the revocation of preventive detention in Brazil and in what cases can it be applied?
The revocation of preventive detention is a judicial decision that puts an end to the precautionary measure of preventive detention, releasing the accused while the criminal process continues, and can be applied when the reasons that justified its imposition disappear or when new circumstances exist that allow to ensure the success of research in a less burdensome way.
What is the process for declaring a property as intangible cultural heritage in Ecuador?
The declaration of a property as intangible cultural heritage is carried out through the National Institute of Cultural Heritage, following a process that includes documentation of the manifestation and consultation with the community involved.
What is the situation of the rights of workers in the manufacturing sector in Venezuela?
The situation of the rights of workers in the manufacturing sector in Venezuela has been the subject of concern. Although the manufacturing sector plays a key role in the country's economy, workers in the sector face challenges in terms of low wages, poor working conditions and lack of social protection. Furthermore, the lack of investment in technology and updating of production processes has negatively affected the productivity and competitiveness of the sector. Trade union organizations and workers in the manufacturing sector have fought to defend their labor rights, improve working conditions and promote innovation and modernization in the sector.
What is the definition of a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) according to Panamanian legislation and how are PEPs classified in the country?
In Panama, a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) is defined as someone who performs or has performed prominent public functions. They are classified into three categories: national PEPs, foreign PEPs and international PEPs, covering public officials, close family members and PEP associates. The legislation seeks to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing by applying additional due diligence measures on financial transactions related to PEPs.
What measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of forced displacement due to hydroelectric projects in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of forced displacement due to hydroelectric projects. This includes prior consultation, informed consent and participation of affected communities, fair and adequate compensation, access to housing and basic services, and the promotion of citizen participation in decision-making about these projects.
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