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What legislation exists to address the crime of abuse of authority in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of abuse of authority is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those public officials who, abusing their position, commit arbitrary or illegal acts that affect the rights of people. The legislation seeks to guarantee the integrity of the public service and protect the rights of citizens.
What is the identity validation process in the business registration system in Panama?
When registering a company in Panama, the identity of the shareholders and directors is verified, and legal and tax requirements are met to guarantee the authenticity of the company.
What is the role of lawyers and notaries in preventing money laundering in Colombia?
Lawyers and notaries play a crucial role in preventing money laundering in Colombia. These professionals are subject to rules and regulations that require them to perform due diligence in the legal transactions in which they participate. Their responsibility includes verifying the identity of clients, examining the legality of funds and reporting any suspicious activity. In addition, they must comply with confidentiality requirements and collaborate with authorities in the prevention and detection of money laundering.
How is the inclusion of limitation of liability clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica ethically evaluated?
Ethically evaluating the inclusion of limitation of liability clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica involves considering the fairness and proportionality of said clauses. It is ethical to establish limits of liability that are reasonable and proportionate to the type of contract and the possible foreseeable damages. The clauses must be drafted in a clear and understandable manner, and must not exempt liability for negligent conduct or conduct contrary to the law. Ethics in limitation of liability clauses seek to protect the legitimate rights of the parties without allowing practices that may be considered abusive or contrary to equity.
Does the judicial record in Panama include information on current arrest warrants?
Yes, judicial records in Panama can include information about current arrest warrants issued by a court. This is crucial to assist authorities in applying and enforcing outstanding court orders.
How is the right to freedom of expression guaranteed in Peru?
In Peru, the right to freedom of expression is protected by the Constitution and international treaties. The right of people to seek, receive and disseminate information and ideas through any means of communication without prior censorship is recognized. However, this freedom is not absolute and may be subject to legitimate restrictions to protect other rights or interests, such as national security or respect for the reputation and rights of third parties.
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