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What measures does the State take to prevent and punish the manipulation or suppression of disciplinary records?
The State may establish specific laws and regulations that prohibit the manipulation or suppression of disciplinary records, imposing severe penalties on those who attempt to alter or delete information. Additionally, you can implement monitoring and auditing systems to detect unauthorized changes to records, thus ensuring the integrity of the information and deterring fraudulent practices related to disciplinary records.
Can I request a review of my judicial record if I have been convicted of a crime that has been considered the result of a situation of self-defense or legitimate defense of third parties?
If you have been convicted of a crime that has been considered the result of a situation of self-defense or legitimate defense of third parties, you can request a review of your judicial record. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and submit a formal request, providing documentation and evidence proving that you acted in self-defense during the incident. The PNC will review the information and consider special circumstances to determine if any changes can be made to your criminal record.
What are the penalties for usury in Brazil?
Brazil Usury in Brazil refers to the practice of charging excessive or abusive interest on loans or credits. Brazilian legislation establishes limits on interest and fees allowed in financial transactions, and considers usury a crime. Penalties for usury can include fines, imprisonment and the annulment of abusive contracts.
What security procedures are carried out when applying for an identity card in the Dominican Republic?
When applying for an identity card in the Dominican Republic, security procedures are carried out, such as fingerprinting, photography of the applicant, and verification of the documents presented. These procedures help ensure that the document is issued correctly and matches the identity of the applicant
What are the options for Ecuadorian citizens who wish to participate in practical training programs in the United States through the J-1 visa?
Ecuadorian citizens can participate in practical training programs in the United States through the J-1 visa. These programs allow participants to gain practical experience in their field of study or profession, as long as they meet program requirements and are sponsored by a designated exchange organization.
What measures are taken to prevent and punish obstruction of justice in cases related to Politically Exposed Persons in Panama?
To prevent and punish obstruction of justice in cases related to PEPs in Panama, legal measures are implemented and the justice system is strengthened. This includes the protection of witnesses and complainants, the criminalization of conduct that hinders investigations, and the strengthening of collaboration mechanisms between the institutions in charge of the administration of justice.
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