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What role do international financial institutions play in cooperating with Paraguay to prevent the financing of terrorism?
International financial institutions collaborate with Paraguay by providing technical assistance and sharing information to strengthen the country's capabilities in the prevention and detection of terrorist financing.
What is the legal position on assisted reproduction with donors in Paraguay?
Paraguayan legislation does not specifically address donor-assisted reproduction. The lack of regulation can generate legal and ethical challenges in cases of fertility treatments that involve the donation of gametes or embryos.
What is the process for the approval of international treaties in Peru?
The process for the approval of international treaties in Peru follows a procedure established by the Constitution and the laws. The Executive Branch is in charge of negotiating and signing the treaties, but their approval and ratification requires the participation and approval of the Congress of the Republic. Once approved, international treaties are incorporated into the Peruvian legal system.
What are the laws that protect against the crime of defamation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of defamation is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who spread false or slanderous information that damages a person's reputation. However, it is important to keep in mind that the exercise of freedom of expression is also protected, as long as defamation is not incurred.
How are taxpayers' tax records managed in Panama and what information do they cover?
The tax records of taxpayers in Panama are managed through the National Public Revenue Authority (ANIP). This information includes detailed information on the tax returns filed, payments made, deductions claimed and other aspects relevant to determining the tax liability of each taxpayer. The ANIP uses computerized systems to maintain an accurate record of tax history and ensure the consistency of information. Effective management of tax records is essential to evaluate tax compliance and make informed decisions about oversight and treatment of debtors.
What are the measures adopted by Costa Rica to prevent money laundering in the real estate sector?
To prevent money laundering in the real estate sector, Costa Rica has implemented regulations such as the Law against Organized Crime. These regulations require due diligence from real estate agents and establish controls to prevent the misuse of real estate transactions for illicit purposes.
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