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What is the process for electing assembly members in Ecuador?
The election of assembly members in Ecuador is carried out by popular vote in general elections that are held every four years. Ecuadorian citizens over 16 years of age have the right to vote. The assembly members represent the people and are elected based on lists of candidates presented by political organizations. The electoral system in Ecuador combines direct voting and voting by closed and blocked list. Assembly members are elected based on the percentage of votes obtained by their respective list and in accordance with the distribution of seats established by the electoral law.
What are the rights of people in situations of institutional violence in Argentina?
In Argentina, people in situations of institutional violence have recognized rights and special protection. This includes the right to physical and psychological integrity, access to justice, comprehensive reparation, and the establishment of policies and mechanisms to prevent and punish violence carried out by State agents.
Can a sales contract be modified by unilateral action of one of the parties in El Salvador?
In general, modifications must be agreed to by both parties, although there may be specific clauses that allow unilateral modifications in certain cases.
What is the process to request a fishing permit in Ecuador?
The process to request a fishing permit in Ecuador involves submitting an application to the Ministry of the Environment. You must provide information about the boat, the fishing methods used and the desired fishing area. It is also required to comply with the requirements established for the preservation of marine resources and pay the corresponding fees.
When was the income tax introduced in Costa Rica and what have been its significant modifications over time?
The income tax was introduced in Costa Rica in 1948. Since then, it has undergone various modifications to adapt to economic and social changes. Tax rates have been adjusted, tax incentives have been incorporated, and specific provisions have been established for different categories of taxpayers, with the aim of improving the efficiency and equity of the system.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of workers in the chemical manufacturing sector in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to protect the rights of workers in the chemical manufacturing sector, recognizing their importance to the country's chemical and pharmaceutical industry. Specific labor regulations, occupational health and safety programs, and access to workplace accident insurance have been established to ensure safe working conditions and access to social security for workers in the chemical manufacturing sector. Despite the efforts, challenges persist in terms of exposure to toxic products, occupational risks and lack of protection of labor rights in the sector in Argentina.
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