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What is the protection of the rights of people with intellectual disabilities in Panama?
In Panama, we seek to protect the rights of people with intellectual disabilities. Policies and programs are promoted that guarantee access to inclusive education, comprehensive care, social participation, autonomy and respect for dignity. It seeks to eliminate barriers and stigmatization, and promote the full inclusion of people with intellectual disabilities in all areas of life.
How is the advertising of products or services with supposed "exclusive" characteristics in sales contracts regulated in Paraguay?
Advertising of products or services with supposed "exclusive" characteristics in sales contracts in Paraguay is regulated by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. Sellers should avoid deceptive advertising practices, including promoting exclusive features that are not verifiable or that may mislead consumers. The information provided about exclusive features must be accurate and truthful, allowing consumers to make informed decisions about their purchases. The regulation seeks to prevent unfair commercial practices and guarantee transparency in advertising.
How is transparency promoted in Costa Rica's financial sector to prevent money laundering?
Costa Rica has implemented measures to promote transparency in the financial sector and prevent money laundering. Financial institutions are required to conduct due diligence in identifying their customers, maintain adequate transaction records, and implement know-your-customer policies. In addition, cooperation between financial supervisors is promoted and control mechanisms have been implemented to ensure compliance with anti-money laundering regulations. Transparency and effective information sharing are essential to detect and prevent the entry of illicit funds into the financial system.
How are insolvency and bankruptcy procedures regulated in Panama?
In Panama, insolvency and bankruptcy procedures are regulated by Law 12 of May 2, 2016. This legislation establishes the rules and processes for the reorganization and liquidation of companies in a situation of insolvency. The objective is to facilitate an orderly and equitable solution for creditors and debtors. The process includes the appointment of administrators, the submission of a reorganization plan and, in the event of liquidation, the distribution of assets among creditors. The legal framework seeks to balance the interests of all parties involved in business insolvency cases.
What is the process to request custody of a minor in case of abandonment by the parents in Panama?
The process to request custody of a minor in case of parental abandonment in Panama involves filing a lawsuit before the family judge. Evidence of abandonment must be provided and it must be shown that it is in the best interest of the child for custody to be awarded to the applicant. The judge will evaluate the case and make a decision based on the well-being of the minor.
What are the laws and penalties related to the cover-up of crimes in Costa Rica?
The concealment of crimes is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who assist, conceal or provide protection to people who have committed crimes may face legal action and sanctions, including prison terms and fines.
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