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What is the process to request the adoption of an abandoned child in Colombia?
The process to request the adoption of an abandoned child in Colombia involves following the steps established by the Colombian Institute of Family Welfare (ICBF). This includes participating in informational talks, submitting an adoption application, completing a study and evaluation process by the ICBF, and waiting for the assignment of a child compatible with the adoptive family profile.
What is the Huichol System of Traditional Art (SHAT) and what is its cultural importance in Mexico
The Huichol System of Traditional Art (SHAT) is an initiative that seeks to preserve and promote the arts and traditions of the Huichol people, also known as Wixárikas. This system includes various artistic expressions such as bead painting (small colored beads), embroidery, wood sculptures and other media. SHAT is important because it contributes to preserving the rich cultural and spiritual heritage of the Huichol people, in addition to being a source of economic sustenance for indigenous communities.
How is the effective application of due diligence measures guaranteed in the public sector in Costa Rica, and what are the legal controls and oversight mechanisms to prevent abuse of power and corruption?
The effective application of due diligence measures in the public sector in Costa Rica is guaranteed through legal controls and supervision mechanisms. These controls prevent abuse of power and corruption, ensuring that public authorities comply with ethical and legal standards in their decisions and activities, thus contributing to transparency and good governance.
How is the penalty determined in a criminal trial in Paraguay?
The determination of the sentence in a criminal process in Paraguay is carried out considering various factors, such as the seriousness of the crime, the specific circumstances, the guilt of the accused and any mitigating or aggravating circumstances. Paraguayan legislation establishes criteria for setting penalties, which may include deprivation of liberty, fines or other measures. The courts have the responsibility of evaluating these elements to impose proportionate and fair sentences, respecting the principles of proportionality and legality in the criminal justice system.
How is responsible reporting encouraged in Ecuador to warn about possible illicit activities related to PEP?
Responsible reporting in Ecuador is encouraged through awareness campaigns and safe channels. Hotlines and online platforms are established to report potential illicit activities related to PEP anonymously. Promoting a culture of integrity and guaranteeing protection for whistleblowers are essential to encourage the population to actively contribute to the detection and prevention of corrupt practices.
What legislation in Costa Rica regulates verification in risk lists?
The legislation that regulates verification of risk lists in Costa Rica includes Law 8204 against Organized Crime, which establishes measures to prevent money laundering and the financing of terrorism. In addition, Law 8488, Law to Improve the Fight against Tax Fraud, also contains relevant provisions.
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