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How is the transfer of risks regulated in contracts for the sale of personal property in Costa Rica?
The transfer of risks in contracts for the sale of movable property in Costa Rica is regulated in accordance with principles established in the Civil Code. Under these principles, the risks associated with the goods are transferred to the buyer at the time of tradition, which may occur at the time of delivery or at another time agreed by the parties. It is crucial to clearly state in the contract when the tradition occurs to avoid disputes over liability for loss or damage to the property. The parties may agree to specific terms for the transfer of risk depending on their needs and circumstances.
What are the rights of indigenous peoples in Panama?
In Panama, the rights of indigenous peoples are recognized and protected. These rights include collective ownership of the lands they have traditionally occupied, the right to prior consultation in decisions that may affect them, the right to maintain and develop their cultural identity, among others. The participation of indigenous peoples in decision-making that concerns them is also promoted.
What is the process for requesting protection measures for victims of gender violence in Ecuador?
Requesting protection measures for victims of gender violence involves filing a specific judicial action. The victim can request protection orders that include restraints, prohibition of approach, and other measures to safeguard their integrity.
What is the responsibility of obstacles when considering disciplinary records during the hiring process in Peru?
Participants in Peru have the responsibility to handle disciplinary history information in an ethical and legal manner. They should seek the candidate's consent before conducting checks and consider the relevance of the background to the position in question. Discriminating against a candidate solely on the basis of disciplinary history may be illegal in certain cases.
Can a foreign citizen obtain an identity card in Ecuador if he or she has arrived in the country with a temporary residence visa for investment reasons and has later obtained permanent residence?
Yes, a foreign citizen who has arrived in Ecuador with a temporary residence visa for investment reasons and has subsequently obtained permanent residence can obtain an identity card. You must follow the corresponding immigration procedures, present the required documentation, and comply with the requirements established by the immigration authorities to obtain an updated identity card.
Can an alimony debtor in Mexico request a reduction in alimony if he or she has substantial financial burdens, such as supporting other children or dependents?
Yes, an alimony debtor in Mexico can request a reduction in alimony if they have substantial financial burdens, such as supporting other children or dependents. To do so, you must apply to the court and provide evidence of your additional financial obligations. The court will review the request and the evidence presented and, if it considers that the reduction is justified, may adjust the amount of alimony according to the debtor's new circumstances. It is important to follow proper legal procedures to ensure a fair review.
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