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What are the legal consequences of the crime of organ trafficking in Ecuador?
The crime of organ trafficking, which involves the illegal sale or marketing of human organs, is considered a serious crime in Ecuador and can lead to prison sentences ranging from 22 to 26 years, in addition to financial sanctions. This regulation seeks to prevent and combat organ trafficking, protecting the life and integrity of people.
Can a person with a criminal record in Mexico request to change their name or identity to avoid stigmatization?
In Mexico, a person with a criminal record can request to change their name or identity, but the process can be complex and does not guarantee that stigmatization will be avoided. The decision to change the name is a matter for judicial authorities, and is generally considered based on legitimate reasons and public convenience. Stigmatization can persist even with a name change, since criminal records are often associated with the personal identification number.
How is the gender change process carried out on the birth certificate in Mexico?
The process of changing gender on the birth certificate in Mexico varies by state. In some states, you can make this change by filing an application with the Civil Registry and providing documentation to support the gender change.
Are there public records of sanctioned contractors in Costa Rica?
Yes, in Costa Rica there are public records of sanctioned contractors. These records can be consulted by public entities, citizens and other interested parties to verify a contractor's sanctions history. Public records contribute to transparency and integrity in public procurement.
What is the process for challenging a divorce decree in Brazil?
The process for challenging a divorce ruling in Brazil involves submitting an appeal to the competent court, accompanied by legal grounds and evidence that demonstrate the existence of procedural errors, defects of consent or irregularities in the ruling. The court will review the appeal and the evidence presented, and will issue a new decision based on the analysis of the arguments and respect for the principles and regulations of procedural and family law.
What is the protection of the rights of people in a situation of access to justice in Panama?
In Panama, the aim is to guarantee access to justice as a fundamental right. Equality before the law is promoted and it is sought that all people have the opportunity to access the courts and receive fair and impartial treatment. Free legal assistance is encouraged for those who cannot afford it, in order to ensure equal opportunities in the exercise of rights and the resolution of conflicts.
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