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How is domestic violence addressed in Panama?
Domestic violence in Panama is addressed through Law No. 82 of 2013, which establishes protection measures for victims. This law recognizes domestic violence as a crime and establishes protection orders, shelters for victims, and rehabilitation programs for abusers. However, it is necessary to continue strengthening the institutions and resources available to combat this problem.
How are corrupt practices addressed in Costa Rican legislation related to public procurement, and what are the specific sanctions for contractors involved in corrupt acts?
Corrupt practices in Costa Rican legislation related to public procurement are addressed seriously. The Administrative Contracting Law considers corruption as a serious offense and establishes proportional sanctions. Contractors involved in corrupt acts can face anything from substantial fines to permanent bans from participating in contracting processes. In addition, collaboration with anti-corruption entities is promoted to strengthen the prevention and detection of these behaviors.
What obligations do obligated subjects have in relation to the prevention of money laundering in Panama?
Reported entities must implement due diligence measures, report suspicious transactions, and maintain adequate records of their customers and transactions.
What is the deadline to request to challenge the adoption in Costa Rica?
The deadline to request to challenge the adoption in Costa Rica is two years from the date on which the adoption ruling was issued. However, there are exceptional circumstances in which a challenge can be requested after that period, such as in cases of fraud or serious error.
How is identity validation carried out when accessing libraries and cultural services in Chile?
When accessing libraries and cultural services, the identity card or Unique Code is used to verify the identity of users. This is essential for loan registration and ensures that cultural services are provided to authorized persons.
Is there a clear definition of “politically exposed person” (PEP) in Guatemalan AML legislation?
Yes, Guatemala's AML legislation provides a clear definition of "politically exposed person" (PEP), including government officials and persons with relevant public positions, as well as their close family members and associates.
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