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What is the tax treatment of default interest in Chile?
Default interest in Chile may be subject to the Second Category Single Tax. Those who receive default interest must declare this income and pay the corresponding tax. Tax rates may vary depending on the length of the payment carryover and other factors. It is important to keep proper records and comply with tax regulations applicable to this type of income.
How is the effective participation of non-financial entities in the prevention of money laundering in Argentina ensured?
The effective participation of non-financial entities in the prevention of money laundering in Argentina is ensured through the extension of specific regulations and obligations to non-financial sectors. This includes the imposition of due diligence measures and reporting of suspicious transactions in sectors such as real estate, commerce and services. Active supervision by the FIU ensures that these entities meet their responsibilities in preventing money laundering.
What is the relevance of the criminal liability of legal entities in Ecuador and how can companies ensure compliance with their obligations to avoid sanctions?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Ecuador implies that companies can be sanctioned for illicit conduct. To avoid penalties, companies should establish robust compliance programs, conduct internal audits to identify potential legal risks, and collaborate with legal counsel to ensure that all operations are in compliance with applicable laws.
How is the right to education protected in Peru?
In Peru, the right to education is protected through specific laws and policies. Universal access to quality, inclusive and equitable education is guaranteed. Basic education is made mandatory and access to higher education is promoted. It seeks to eliminate the barriers that prevent access and permanence in the educational system, especially for groups in vulnerable situations. Quality teacher training, the improvement of educational infrastructure and community participation in the management of educational centers are promoted. It seeks to promote comprehensive education, which develops all dimensions of the person.
What are the laws that protect information security and cybersecurity in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the Personal Data Protection Law and the Computer Crime Law are the main legislation that addresses information security and cybersecurity. These laws establish measures to protect personal data, prevent unauthorized access to computer systems and punish cybercrimes.
Are there incentives for contractors to implement internal ethical compliance programs?
Yes, the Argentine government offers incentives for contractors to implement internal ethical compliance programs, such as reduced penalties in case of self-disclosure of misconduct and positive consideration in bidding processes for those with strong integrity programs.
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