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What is the regulation in Guatemala regarding pregnancy by altruistic surrogacy?
Altruistic surrogacy is not specifically regulated in Guatemala. Any surrogacy agreement must be approached legally and transparently to avoid conflicts.
What are the penalties for domestic violence in Brazil?
Brazil Domestic violence in Brazil refers to any type of physical, psychological, sexual, patrimonial or moral violence that is exercised within the family environment, affecting people in relationships, ex-partners, ascendants, descendants or siblings. Domestic violence is considered a crime and a serious violation of human rights. Penalties for domestic violence can vary depending on the severity of the crime and the specific circumstances. In Brazil, legislation establishes protection measures, restraining orders, fines, prison and rehabilitation programs for aggressors.
How is the risk of money laundering assessed and addressed in transactions related to the import and export of vehicles in Bolivia?
Bolivia implements due diligence measures in vehicle import and export transactions, evaluating the legitimacy of operations and mitigating the risks associated with money laundering in this area.
How are collective labor disputes addressed in Guatemala, and what are the collective bargaining, mediation and arbitration processes available to resolve conflicts between unions and employers?
Collective labor disputes in Guatemala are addressed through collective negotiations and, in the event of disagreement, mediation and arbitration can be used. Unions and employers can enter into collective agreements to regulate working conditions and terms of employment. If an agreement cannot be reached, mediation or arbitration can be used as processes to resolve the dispute. Labor authorities can also intervene in the event of collective labor disputes to seek a fair and equitable solution.
How is the right to property protected in Chile?
The right to property in Chile is protected in the Constitution and in specific laws. The right of people to possess, use, enjoy and dispose of their property legally is guaranteed. However, this right may be subject to certain limitations established by law in the general interest, such as expropriation for public utility.
What measures are taken to avoid conflicts of interest in the awarding of contracts to contractors in Argentina?
Rigorous measures are implemented to prevent conflicts of interest, including mandatory disclosure of business and financial relationships, as well as exclusion from bidding processes where conflicts may arise. Active monitoring and regular audits reinforce these measures.
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