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What is equitable shared custody in Mexico and how does it work?
Shared equitable custody in Mexico is a regime in which both parents equally share the responsibility for raising and making decisions about the children. This regime implies that parents must collaborate and establish agreements to guarantee balanced participation in parenting, taking into account the best interests of the children.
What is the legal approach to addressing corruption and related crimes in Paraguay's judicial system, and what measures are taken to prevent and punish these acts?
Corruption and related crimes are legally addressed in Paraguay through Law No. 5,882/2017, which establishes the Legal Regime to Combat Corruption. This law criminalizes and punishes acts of corruption, establishes prevention measures and promotes transparency in public management. The National Anti-Corruption Secretariat (SENAC) has a prominent role in the prevention, investigation and reporting of acts of corruption. In addition, there are specific provisions in the Penal Code and other laws to punish related crimes such as money laundering. The legislation seeks to strengthen integrity in the public sphere and ensure accountability.
What legal consequences does the crime of smuggling entail in Chile?
In Chile, smuggling is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and the Customs Law. This crime involves the illegal import or export of goods, evading customs and tax controls. Penalties for smuggling can include prison sentences and fines, in addition to confiscation of the property involved.
What is the difference between usufruct and lease in Brazil?
In usufruct in Brazil, the usufructuary receives the right to use and enjoy an asset, while in leasing the lessee receives the right to use and enjoy the asset in exchange for a payment.
How is the process of applying for and obtaining patents and intellectual property rights regulated in Paraguay?
In Paraguay, the process of applying for and obtaining patents and intellectual property rights is regulated by specific laws. Applicants must submit the required documentation, demonstrate the novelty and inventiveness of the creation, and follow the procedures established by the country's intellectual property office.
What is the role of civil society in supporting the reintegration of people with disciplinary records in Peru?
Civil society in Peru can play a fundamental role in supporting the reintegration of people with disciplinary records. Nongovernmental organizations and community programs can offer resources, job training, and emotional support to help these people positively rebuild their lives.
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