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How is the right to political participation of people in Peru protected?
In Peru, people's right to political participation is protected through laws and regulations that guarantee the full exercise of this right. Equal access to public office, the right to vote and be voted for, and the right to form and participate in political parties are promoted. It seeks to guarantee gender equality in political participation, promoting the active participation of women in electoral processes and in political decision-making. Supervision and control mechanisms are established to guarantee transparency and equity in electoral processes.
How is the criminal liability of legal entities treated in Ecuador?
The criminal liability of legal entities is contemplated in the law, with possible economic and criminal sanctions.
What measures are implemented to ensure representativeness and diversity of opinions in the legislative process on regulatory compliance in El Salvador?
The participation of various social sectors is promoted, different opinions are heard and multiple perspectives are considered to create laws that represent society as a whole.
What due diligence procedures should financial institutions in Guatemala follow to know their clients?
Financial institutions must establish due diligence procedures that include identification and verification of customer identity, assessment of risks associated with the business relationship, and ongoing monitoring of customer activity.
How are sanctions applied in cases of complicity or active participation of financial institutions in money laundering operations in Panama?
In cases of complicity or active participation of financial institutions in money laundering operations in Panama, serious sanctions apply. The Superintendency of Banks has the authority to impose corrective measures, significant fines and even the revocation of licenses to operate in the financial sector. The severity of the sanctions will depend on the nature and magnitude of the institution's participation in illegal activities. The application of severe sanctions in these cases seeks to deter active participation in money laundering operations and send a clear message about intolerance towards illicit financial practices.
How are problems of employment discrimination against women in Guatemala addressed?
Despite labor laws that prohibit discrimination based on gender, many women in Guatemala still face inequalities in the workplace. This includes lower salaries compared to men, lack of opportunities for advancement, and sexual harassment. Efforts to combat employment discrimination include promoting stricter legislation and raising awareness of women's employment rights.
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