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What are the criteria for selecting juries in court cases that require this type of participation?
In cases that require the participation of juries, the selection is carefully carried out in Bolivia. Juries are usually selected at random from eligible citizens. Criteria such as impartiality, absence of prejudice and the ability to judge objectively are applied. The parties involved and the court have a role in selection, and jurors who can fairly evaluate the facts of the case are sought. Jury participation reflects the importance of the community in the judicial system and seeks to ensure equitable and representative decisions.
How is adoption by foreigners legally regulated in Guatemala?
Adoption by foreigners in Guatemala is legally regulated through specific laws and procedures. Requirements are established for foreign adopters and seek to guarantee that the adoption meets international standards and respects the rights of the minor.
Can an employer request judicial records without the candidate's consent in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, an employer generally needs the candidate's consent to request their judicial records. Access to this information is regulated and protected by the law on privacy and protection of personal data. Requesting court records without consent may be illegal and result in legal penalties.
What is the principle of general positive prevention in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of general positive prevention establishes that criminal law must serve as a means to promote socially desirable behavior and prevent the commission of crimes, promoting respect for the law and peaceful coexistence in society.
What is the situation of access to education for young people at risk of gang recruitment in Honduras?
The situation of access to education for youth at risk of gang recruitment in Honduras faces challenges due to the lack of prevention, reintegration programs, and alternative development opportunities. Many young people vulnerable to gang influence drop out of school or have difficulty accessing quality education, increasing their risk of involvement in criminal activities and urban violence.
What is the role of judicial clerks in Panama?
Judicial clerks in Panama play a crucial role in the administration of justice. They are responsible for notifying the parties, carrying out judicial proceedings, and ensuring compliance with court orders.
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