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What are the most common reasons for filing a labor claim in Mexico?
The most common reasons for filing a labor claim in Mexico include unjustified dismissals, breach of employment contracts, workplace harassment, discrimination based on gender, age or disability, non-payment of wages, unpaid overtime, and dangerous working conditions.
How would the Dominican Republic's trade relations with countries not affected by an embargo be affected?
In the event of an embargo in the Dominican Republic, trade relations with countries not affected by said embargo could be maintained and strengthened. These countries could become even more important trading partners, as they would provide a route for commercial exchange and market diversification, helping to mitigate the impact of the embargo on the Dominican economy.
What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of unequal access to education for people in situations of vulnerability due to discrimination based on ethnic origin in Colombia?
People in situations of unequal access to education for people in situations of vulnerability due to discrimination based on ethnic origin in Colombia have protected rights. These rights include the right to equal access to education, the right to protection against discrimination based on ethnic origin in the educational field, the right to non-discrimination in access to education and the right to protection of their educational rights during their situation of vulnerability due to discrimination based on ethnic origin.
What is unilateral custody and when is it granted in Brazil?
Unilateral custody in Brazil is a protection measure granted by a judge in favor of one of the parents, in which exclusive responsibility for the upbringing and education of the children is attributed, without prejudice to the right of the other parent to maintain a significant relationship with children. It is granted in cases in which it is considered that shared custody is not viable or is not in the best interests of the children, due to circumstances such as the geographical distance between the parents, the lack of collaboration between them, or situations of violence or domestic abuse.
What legislation regulates the crime of femicide in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of feminicide is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women. These laws establish sanctions for those who cause the death of a woman for reasons of gender, as a result of discrimination, intimate partner violence, sexual violence or hatred towards women. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish acts of gender violence, protecting the life and integrity of women.
What is the process to request a criminal background check in El Salvador?
The process to request a criminal background check in El Salvador generally involves submitting a request to the National Civil Police (PNC). The request must include the applicant's personal information, such as full name and DUI (Unique Identity Document) number. The PNC will conduct a search in its database to determine if there are any criminal records recorded. If no criminal record is found, a criminal record certificate will be issued indicating the absence of criminal records. If a record is found, details of criminal convictions will be provided. The process may vary slightly depending on the agency or entity requesting it, but generally follows these steps.
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