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What are the rights of people who are victims of past human rights violations in Peru?
In Peru, people who are victims of past human rights violations have recognized and protected rights. It seeks to guarantee the right to truth, justice, reparation and non-repetition. Mechanisms are established to investigate and punish those responsible for human rights violations, as well as to search for and identify missing persons. Comprehensive reparation programs and policies are implemented, which include compensation, rehabilitation, and restitution of rights measures. Historical memory, reconciliation and the strengthening of democracy and the rule of law are promoted.
What is the role of financial institutions in preventing money laundering in Guatemala?
Financial institutions play a crucial role in preventing money laundering in Guatemala. They are responsible for implementing prevention programs, conducting customer due diligence, reporting suspicious transactions, and collaborating with authorities in the detection and prevention of illicit activities.
What is the situation of press freedom and the safety of journalists in Honduras?
Press freedom in Honduras has been the subject of concern due to cases of intimidation, attacks and murders of journalists investigating corruption, organized crime and abuses of power. Impunity in these cases and the lack of protection for journalists threaten freedom of expression and the exercise of independent journalism in the country.
What is the role of the State in harmonizing disciplinary policies between different regions or jurisdictions?
The State can play a key role in harmonizing disciplinary policies between different regions or jurisdictions, promoting coherence and uniformity in the regulation of disciplinary records. This can be achieved through the creation of laws or regulations at the national level that establish minimum standards, which would ensure a more consistent and fair application of disciplinary policies throughout the country, avoiding significant discrepancies between different localities or jurisdictions.
How is the guilt of an accomplice who acts under threats of violence assessed?
If an accomplice acts under threats of violence, the assessment of his or her guilt will consider the circumstances of duress. Applicable Guatemalan jurisprudence and laws may establish specific defenses or mitigating considerations in cases of extreme duress.
How is international cooperation promoted in the fight against money laundering in Honduras?
Honduras promotes international cooperation in the fight against money laundering through information exchange and technical assistance agreements with other countries. In addition, it participates in regional and international initiatives that promote cooperation, such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) and the Network of Financial Intelligence Units of Central America (RIAFCA).
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