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What is the principle of restorative justice in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of restorative justice establishes that the criminal process should focus on repairing the harm caused to the victims and the reintegration of the offender into the community, promoting dialogue, reconciliation and holding the perpetrator responsible, instead of focusing exclusively on the imposition of punitive punishments.
What is the process to request international adoption in Peru?
The process to request international adoption in Peru involves following the procedures established by the National Adoption Program (PNA). Legal requirements and established procedures, such as necessary evaluations and reports, must be complied with. In addition, the requirements established by the country of origin of the adoptable minor must be met. The international adoption process is supervised and authorized by the PNA and the competent authorities of both countries involved.
Can a property that is the subject of a construction regularization process in Chile be seized?
In the case of a property that is the subject of a construction regularization process in Chile, the embargo can complicate the process. The court must evaluate the situation and consider the rights and claims of the parties involved before determining whether the property can be seized.
What are the basic labor rights established for employees in Argentina?
Employees in Argentina have fundamental rights, such as minimum wage, paid vacations, severance pay and the right to collective bargaining. These rights are supported by Argentine labor legislation and seek to guarantee fair and equitable working conditions.
What is Paraguay's approach to detecting suspicious operations and how is private sector collaboration encouraged in this process?
Paraguay's approach to detecting suspicious transactions focuses on collaboration with the private sector. Obligated entities, such as financial institutions, real estate companies and other sectors subject to regulation, play an active role in detecting suspicious transactions. Awareness and training of private sector professionals is promoted to identify unusual or suspicious transactions. SEPRELAD establishes efficient communication channels to report these suspicious operations, thus promoting collaboration and contributing to the early detection of possible illicit activities. The proactive participation of the private sector is essential to strengthen the capacity to detect and prevent money laundering.
What is the legal framework for criminal offenses in El Salvador?
The legal framework for criminal offenses in El Salvador is primarily made up of the Salvadoran Penal Code, which establishes the definitions and penalties for a wide variety of crimes. In addition to the Penal Code, there are other laws and regulations that govern specific areas of criminal law, such as the Criminal Procedures Law, the Anti-Human Trafficking Law, and laws related to financial crimes, among others. These laws provide the legal framework for the prosecution and prosecution of crimes in the country.
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