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What are the rights of people displaced by development or investment projects in Peru?
In Peru, people displaced by development or investment projects have recognized and protected rights. It seeks to guarantee the participation and prior consultation of the affected communities, as well as fair and adequate compensation for the impacts generated. Voluntary and dignified relocation, access to adequate housing, protection of livelihoods and the preservation of cultural identities of displaced communities are promoted. Supervision and monitoring mechanisms are established to ensure respect for the rights of displaced people and prevent social conflicts.
What is the difference between a "criminal case" and "judicial record" in Argentina?
A "criminal case" refers to a specific legal process, while "judicial record" encompasses a person's entire history of convictions and security measures.
What is the process to obtain a presidential pardon in Mexico in cases of criminal records?
The process to obtain a presidential pardon in Mexico in cases of criminal records is complex and rarely granted. Presidential pardon is a discretionary power of the President of the Republic and is granted in exceptional cases. It is generally requested through a formal petition filed by an attorney with the Secretary of the Interior. Exceptional reasons and solid arguments must be provided to justify the request for forgiveness. It is important to note that obtaining a presidential pardon is rare and not guaranteed.
What are the financing options for entrepreneurial projects in Mexico?
Mexico In Mexico, financing options for entrepreneurial projects include venture capital investment, investment funds specialized in startups, government programs to support entrepreneurs, contests and calls to access financing, as well as the possibility of seeking angel investors or crowdfunding.
How has the lack of access to financial services affected rural communities in Venezuela?
Venezuela Lack of access to financial services has negatively affected rural communities in Venezuela. A shortage of bank branches and a lack of financial infrastructure make it difficult for rural residents to access basic services such as bank accounts, credit and insurance. This limits economic development opportunities in these areas and hinders access to financial services necessary to improve agricultural productivity and local entrepreneurship. The lack of financial inclusion in rural communities represents a challenge for the equitable development of the country.
What is the principle of legality of punishment in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of legality of the penalty establishes that the penalties imposed on those convicted must be previously established by law and be applied in accordance with the procedures and procedural guarantees established in current legislation, thus avoiding arbitrariness in the imposition of punishments and ensuring the protection of the fundamental rights of prisoners.
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