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What is the principle of proportionality of sentences in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality of sentences establishes that the sanctions imposed on those convicted must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime and the guilt of the perpetrator, thus avoiding excessive or disproportionate punishments that violate human dignity and the fundamental rights of individuals.
What type of specific financial information must a client identified as PEP in El Salvador provide when opening a bank account?
In addition to standard documentation, the PEP client may be required to provide details about their financial history, sources of income, and tax returns.
How long does it take to obtain the National Identity Card (TNI) in Chile?
The issuance time of the National Identity Card may vary, but is generally delivered within 10 to 15 business days.
What is the legal protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the field of political participation in Mexico?
Mexico The protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the field of political participation is essential in Mexico. There are laws and policies that seek to prevent, punish and eradicate gender-based political violence, guaranteeing equal opportunities, full participation and the exercise of political rights of women and gender diverse people. Mechanisms for reporting and caring for victims are strengthened, gender perspective training is promoted for political actors, protection measures are implemented, and gender equality is promoted in representation and political decision-making.
What is the situation of the rights of LGBT+ peoples in Guatemala?
The rights of LGBT+ people in Guatemala face challenges such as discrimination, violence and the lack of legal recognition of same-sex couples, although there has been progress in terms of visibility and activism.
How can private companies in Panama contribute to the prevention of money laundering and terrorist financing?
Private companies in Panama can contribute by implementing compliance programs, conducting due diligence on their business transactions, and reporting suspicious transactions to the competent authorities. Proactive cooperation with prevention measures is essential.
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