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How is the jurisdiction and applicable law determined in international sales contracts in Colombia?
In international sales contracts, jurisdiction and applicable law can be complex issues. The parties must agree on clauses that establish the competent jurisdiction to resolve disputes and the law that will govern the contract. It is crucial to take into account international conventions and Colombian laws related to the choice of law and jurisdiction. These clauses must be carefully drafted to avoid conflicts and ensure that dispute resolution is carried out in accordance with the terms set out in the contract.
How is gender violence addressed in the Paraguayan penal system?
Gender violence is addressed in the Paraguayan criminal system with a specific approach that recognizes the seriousness of this social problem. There are laws and protocols that classify and punish crimes related to gender violence, including feminicide. Courts have tools to adopt immediate protective measures and guarantee the safety of victims. In addition, awareness is promoted among judicial professionals and society in general about the importance of preventing and eradicating gender violence. The Paraguayan penal system works in conjunction with other institutions to address this problem comprehensively and promote gender equality.
What is the impact of consumer protection regulations on companies selling goods and services online, especially with regard to warranties and returns, in Mexico?
Consumer protection regulations in Mexico affect companies that sell online. They must comply with regulations that guarantee the consumer's right to returns and guarantees, provide accurate information online, respect delivery times and comply with the Federal Consumer Protection Law. Non-compliance can lead to penalties and loss of consumer confidence.
What is the difference between the Tax Identification Number (NIT) and the DPI?
The Tax Identification Number (NIT) is a number used for tax and commercial purposes, while the DPI is a personal identification document. Although both can contain tax information, DPI encompasses biometric data and is used in a variety of contexts beyond tax.
What are the rights of women in relation to sexual and reproductive health in Costa Rica?
Women in Costa Rica have rights related to sexual and reproductive health, which include access to sexual and reproductive health information and services, contraception, reproductive control, prenatal and postnatal care, and safe access to legal abortion in cases permitted by law. Costa Rica has implemented policies and programs to guarantee these rights and ensure equitable access to sexual and reproductive health care.
What are the laws that address the crime of elder abuse in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of elder abuse is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law for the Comprehensive Protection of Elderly Persons. These laws establish sanctions for those who intentionally exercise physical, psychological, sexual violence or negligence towards older adults, causing them harm, suffering or violating their rights. The legislation seeks to protect older people, guaranteeing their dignity and well-being.
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