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What is the penalty for drug trafficking in El Salvador?
Drug trafficking is punishable by long prison sentences in El Salvador. This crime involves the illegal production, distribution or marketing of drugs, which seeks to prevent and punish to combat drug trafficking, protect public health and dismantle criminal organizations.
What is minimum alimony in Mexico and how is it determined?
The minimum alimony in Mexico is the amount established by law as the minimum amount that a parent must pay to cover the basic needs of the children. The amount is determined by taking into account factors such as the parent's income, the child's needs, and the standard of living to which he or she was accustomed. Generally, minimum child support is calculated as a percentage of the parent's income.
What is the role of control judges in the management of judicial files in the criminal justice system in Mexico?
Control judges play a fundamental role in the management of judicial files in the criminal justice system in Mexico. They are responsible for supervising the legality of the detention, guaranteeing the rights of the accused and making initial decisions in the criminal process. Control judges also manage the presentation of evidence and the documentation of files in the initial stages of the criminal process.
What legal defenses can accomplices use in a criminal proceeding in Costa Rica?
Accomplices in a criminal process in Costa Rica can use various legal defenses, such as: 1. Lack of voluntariness: Arguing that their participation was not voluntary, or that they were coerced or threatened to collaborate. 2. Lack of knowledge: Alleging that they had no knowledge of the main crime or their contribution to it. 3. Lack of contribution: Maintain that your action did not contribute significantly to the crime. 4. Error of fact: Arguing that they reasonably believed that their conduct was lawful. Defenses may vary depending on the case.
What is the policy of the government of El Salvador in relation to the promotion of equal opportunities in access to justice services for people in vulnerable situations?
The government of El Salvador has established policies to promote equal opportunities in access to justice services for people in vulnerable situations. Mechanisms for access to justice are strengthened, free legal assistance is promoted, and protection and support measures are established for victims of crimes. Training and awareness programs are implemented to guarantee specialized attention to people in poverty, migrants, victims of violence, people with disabilities and other groups in vulnerable situations. In addition, it seeks to guarantee the inclusion and participation of these groups in judicial processes and in decision-making related to justice.
What is the process for electing members of the National Council of Higher Education in Ecuador?
The members of the National Council of Higher Education in Ecuador are selected through a designation and evaluation process. The Organic Law of Higher Education establishes that the council will be made up of five members, three of whom will be appointed by the Council for Citizen Participation and Social Control, and two will be elected through a public competition of merit and opposition. This process includes stages of curricular evaluation, knowledge tests, interviews and background evaluation. The members of the National Council of Higher Education are responsible for the planning and regulation of higher education in the country.
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