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Does the Panama judicial record certificate set out the specific details of the crimes committed?
The judicial record certificate in Panama generally provides basic information about the crimes committed, such as the type of crime and the judicial resolution. However, specific details of the crimes, such as the names of victims or details of the events, are generally not included in the certificate. The information provided is usually more general to protect the privacy and confidentiality of the parties involved.
Can alimony be garnished in Brazil?
In Brazil, alimony is a legal obligation and cannot be seized to satisfy other debts of the debtor. Alimony has priority over other seizures and must be used exclusively for the support of the beneficiary. Any attempt to garnish alimony is illegal and may be punishable by law.
What measures are being taken in Peru to prevent money laundering in the field of foreign trade?
Money laundering through foreign trade is a challenge, and Peru has implemented measures to prevent it. Customs institutions and companies involved in foreign trade must comply with due diligence procedures. This includes verification of the legitimacy of business transactions and appropriate documentation to support imports and exports. The National Superintendency of Customs and Tax Administration (SUNAT) is the entity in charge of supervising these activities.
How is employment discrimination addressed in Argentina and what are the resources available to affected employees?
Employment discrimination in Argentina is prohibited and is addressed through legal mechanisms. Affected employees can file complaints with labor authorities and, if unresolved, seek redress through lawsuits. Argentine law supports equality at work and protects employees against discrimination.
What are the procedures related to the export of agricultural products from Guatemala and the authorities involved?
The procedures related to the export of agricultural products from Guatemala involve complying with phytosanitary and customs requirements and carrying out procedures before institutions such as the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food (MAGA) and the Superintendence of Tax Administration (SAT). These procedures are essential to carry out exports legally and safely.
How is the participation of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) ensured in public procurement processes in Costa Rica, and what are the sanctions for practices that hinder their equitable access?
The participation of small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) in public procurement processes in Costa Rica is ensured through measures that promote their inclusion and equitable access. Sanctions for practices that hinder their participation range from fines to exclusion from future hiring processes. The protection of rights and equal opportunities for SMEs reflects the commitment to promoting diversity and competition in the contractual sector.
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