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What are the rights of people in preventive detention in Peru?
In Peru, people in preventive detention have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and by specific laws. These rights include the right to the presumption of innocence, the right to a defense, the right to be treated with dignity, access to health services, the right to communication, and the right to a fair trial within a reasonable time. It seeks to guarantee adequate detention conditions, respect for fundamental rights and monitoring of detention centers to prevent torture, inhuman or degrading treatment, and guarantee due legal process.
What is the situation of the rights of people with disabilities in Guatemala in relation to access to justice and legal protection?
People with disabilities in Guatemala face challenges in accessing justice and legal protection due to a lack of resources and training of judicial personnel, as well as discrimination in the judicial system. Measures are being implemented to strengthen access to justice for people with disabilities, including the promotion of universal access policies, training of justice operators in human rights and disability approaches, and strengthening legal advice and representation services.
What is the role of the Superintendency of Surveillance and Private Security in preventing money laundering in Colombia?
The Superintendency of Surveillance and Private Security in Colombia has an important role in preventing money laundering. This entity supervises and controls the activities of private security companies, promoting transparency and integrity in their operations. The Superintendency establishes requirements and obligations for private security companies to implement adequate money laundering prevention measures.
How are background checks handled in the case of internal role changes or promotions within a company in Colombia?
In the case of internal role changes or promotions, background checks remain essential. Even if a pre-verification has already been carried out, it is crucial to confirm that the employee meets the additional requirements of the new position and ensure consistency in their work and academic history.
How is the authenticity of documents verified in the AML process in Guatemala?
The authenticity of documents is verified by comparing signatures, reviewing security features, authenticating holograms, and confirming information in public records.
What is "abuse of dominant position" in money laundering and how is it addressed in Mexico?
Mexico "Abuse of dominant position" in money laundering refers to the use of companies or individuals that have significant control in certain sectors or business areas to carry out money laundering activities. These people or entities take advantage of their position of power to hide and launder illicit funds. In Mexico, abuse of dominant position is addressed through the implementation of stricter regulations and controls in vulnerable sectors. Investigations are carried out and sanctions are applied to those who engage in money laundering activities using their dominant position. Likewise, transparency and competition in the markets are promoted to prevent abusive practices and reduce opportunities for money laundering.
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