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What are the laws that address the crime of defamation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of defamation is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, through the dissemination of false information or slanderous accusations, damage the reputation, honor or dignity of a person, damaging their public image. The legislation seeks to protect the right to honor and reputation, punishing acts of defamation.
What is Bolivia's strategy to prevent money laundering in the field of commercial transactions carried out through national electronic commerce platforms, and how is integrity guaranteed in this growing digital market?
Bolivia has developed a comprehensive strategy to prevent money laundering in commercial transactions through national electronic commerce platforms. Detailed controls are implemented on these transactions, verifying the authenticity of the operations and the legitimacy of the funds. Collaborating with electronic service providers and adapting to market trends helps ensure integrity in this growing digital space.
What are the tax incentives for investment in research and development in Brazil?
Brazil Brazil offers several tax incentives to promote investment in research and development (R&D). These include the deduction of R&D expenses in the Income Tax of Legal Entities (IRPJ) and the Social Contribution on Net Profit (CSLL). In addition, there are specific programs, such as the Computer Law, that offer additional tax benefits for companies that invest in R&D activities in the field of technology.
What is the presumption of innocence in the Costa Rican legal system?
The presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle in the Costa Rican legal system. This means that anyone charged with a crime is considered innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a fair trial. The presumption of innocence protects the rights of the accused and places the burden of proof on the Public Prosecutor's Office, which must prove the guilt of the accused. This principle is essential to ensure that people are not convicted unjustly.
What is the impact of fiscal non-compliance on the Guatemalan economy?
Fiscal non-compliance in Guatemala has a negative impact on the economy by reducing government revenues allocated to public services and development projects. This can affect the country's ability to address social needs and promote economic growth.
What is the role of development banks in El Salvador?
Development banks play an important role in El Salvador by promoting the country's economic and social development. These institutions, both public and private, provide financing and technical support to investment projects in various sectors, such as infrastructure, agriculture, energy, industry and housing. Development banks contribute to boosting the economy, generating employment and improving the quality of life of the population.
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