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What is the role of forensic network analysis experts in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Experts in forensic network analysis have the function of carrying out analysis and expert opinions on electronic communications, data traffic and online activity related to criminal cases, determining authorship, origin and other technical aspects relevant to criminal investigation, such as intrusion detection or monitoring of criminal activities on the Internet.
How is the crime of embezzlement of public funds defined in Chile?
In Chile, embezzlement of public funds is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves the misuse or appropriation of public resources by a public official in charge of their administration. Sanctions for misappropriation of public funds may include prison sentences, fines, and the obligation to return appropriated funds.
How is impartiality ensured in bidding processes for public contracts in Bolivia, especially when PEP could be involved?
Impartiality in bidding processes for public contracts in Bolivia is guaranteed through the application of transparent rules, the participation of independent evaluation committees and external supervision of the processes. These measures seek to prevent favoritism and undue influence by Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in the allocation of contracts.
What legal provisions exist for the protection of competition in the Brazilian market?
The protection of competition in the Brazilian market is guaranteed by the Competition Defense Law (Law No. 12,529/2011), which prohibits anti-competitive practices such as the formation of cartels, abuse of dominant position and economic concentrations that limit the free competition, in order to promote efficiency and economic diversity.
What is the responsibility of the Guatemalan State in the promulgation and updating of laws related to due diligence?
The Guatemalan State is responsible for promulgating and updating laws that regulate due diligence, ensuring adequate protection of national interests and alignment with international standards.
What happens if assets that have a value greater than the debt in Mexico are seized?
Mexico If assets whose value is greater than the debt in Mexico are seized, they must be realized. This means that the seized assets will be put up for sale at a public auction, and the funds raised will be used to cover the outstanding debt. If the amount obtained from the sale is greater than the debt, the surplus will be returned to the debtor.
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