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How is the list of risks and sanctions kept updated at the international level, and how does this affect Panamanian institutions?
The list of risks and sanctions at the international level is kept updated through collaboration between Panama and international organizations, such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF). Panama regularly receives updated information on risk and sanctions lists, and competent authorities, such as the Superintendency of Banks and the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF), use it to monitor and ensure compliance in Panamanian institutions. Panamanian institutions should be aware of updates to international lists to adapt their verification processes accordingly and prevent involvement in transactions with globally sanctioned individuals or entities.
What is the process for electing the councilors of the Council for Citizen Participation and Social Control in Ecuador?
The councilors of the Citizen Participation and Social Control Council are chosen through a selection and appointment process. The Organic Law of Citizen Participation establishes that councilors must be selected through a public competition of merit and opposition. This process includes stages of curricular evaluation, knowledge tests, interviews and background evaluation. Once selected, the councilors are appointed for a specific period and have the responsibility of promoting citizen participation and exercising social control in the country.
What is the purpose of identifying Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
The purpose of identifying Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Costa Rica is to prevent and detect illicit financial activities, such as money laundering and terrorist financing. Since PEPs can use their positions to facilitate illegal transactions, it is essential to know their identity and properly track their financial activities to ensure the integrity of the financial system and prevent corruption.
Do financial institutions have any responsibility in withholding alimony payments in El Salvador?
In some cases, financial institutions may be involved in withholding the debtor's income to ensure compliance with support orders.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of statutory rape?
Rape is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Penal Code and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of statutory rape, which involves sexual relations with a minor, as long as there is a considerable age difference and taking advantage of inexperience or lack of of maturity of the minor. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and justice bodies, work to protect the rights of minors and prosecute those responsible for statutory rape. It seeks to guarantee the protection and well-being of minors.
Where do you apply for the citizenship card in Colombia?
The citizenship card is requested at the National Registry of Civil Status of Colombia.
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