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What happens if a sales contract in Guatemala lacks a specific delivery time?
If a sales contract in Guatemala does not establish a specific delivery time, the general provisions of the Commercial Code and the Civil Code apply to determine a reasonable delivery time.
Can however in Peru affect the debtor's income?
Yes, however in Peru can affect the debtor's income. If wages or salaries are garnished, a portion of them may be held to meet financial obligations. This is done through automatic discounts that are applied in the compensation payment process.
How are losses generated by investments in Argentina handled fiscally?
Losses generated by investments can be offset by gains of the same nature. If they cannot be offset in the same fiscal year, the losses can be carried forward for offset in future years.
What is the difference between a sales contract and an exchange contract in Panama?
A sales contract involves the transfer of ownership in exchange for a price, while an exchange contract involves the exchange of goods without the need for a price.
How is the right to due process and justice guaranteed in Chile?
In Chile, the right to due process and justice is guaranteed through an independent and impartial judicial system. The principles of legality, equality, orality, publicity and promptness in judicial processes are respected. The right to defense, access to justice, a fair trial and reparation in case of violation of fundamental rights is ensured. In addition, control and supervision mechanisms are established to ensure the transparency and accountability of the judiciary.
What role does the Judicial Investigation Directorate (DIJ) have in the prevention and prosecution of crimes related to identification documents?
The Judicial Investigation Directorate (DIJ) in Panama has the function of investigating crimes of various kinds, including those related to identification documents. Its work includes the prevention and prosecution of cases of falsification, misuse or any criminal activity linked to identity documentation. The DIJ contributes to citizen security and the protection of the integrity of documents, working in collaboration with other entities to ensure compliance with the law and prevent illegal activities that may compromise the validity of documents.
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