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How is discrimination addressed in sales contracts in Paraguay?
Discrimination in sales contracts in Paraguay is prohibited by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. This law establishes that consumers have the right to equality and non-discrimination in access to goods and services. Sellers cannot discriminate against consumers based on gender, race, religion, or sexual orientation. The regulation seeks to ensure that all consumers have equal opportunities when accessing products and services, promoting fair commercial practices without discrimination.
How are copyrights protected in contracts for the sale of creative works in Costa Rica?
Copyright in contracts for the sale of creative works in Costa Rica are protected by the Copyright and Related Rights Law. Creators retain their moral rights, and any transfer of copyright must be made through a specific, written contract. Contracts must clearly indicate which rights are transferred and under what conditions. The law prohibits clauses that excessively limit the moral rights of the author. Copyright protection in sales contracts is essential to ensure the integrity of the creative work and fair compensation for the creator.
How are the principles of good faith and equity applied in sales contracts in Peru?
In Peru, sales contracts must be concluded and fulfilled in good faith. This means that the parties must act with honesty, loyalty and fairness in their contractual relationships. The principle of good faith implies that the parties must respect the terms of the contract and must not seek to take unfair advantage of the other party. This principle is fundamental in the interpretation and execution of contracts.
What are the legal consequences of not paying wages or benefits to workers in Guatemala, and how is the right of workers to receive fair and full compensation protected?
Failure to pay wages or benefits to workers in Guatemala can have legal consequences. Employers who fail to meet their employment obligations may face sanctions, including fines and the obligation to pay back wages and benefits. Workers have the right to file complaints and seek redress in the event of non-payment. In serious cases, employers may face additional court proceedings and penalties to protect workers' right to full and fair compensation.
What is the process for declaration of interests and conflicts of interest by politically exposed persons in Argentina?
The process of declaration of interests and conflicts of interest by politically exposed persons in Argentina involves the presentation of a sworn declaration detailing economic interests, family ties and any other situation that may generate conflicts of interest. These statements are evaluated by the control and inspection bodies, who verify the veracity and coherence of the information and take the necessary measures to avoid possible conflicts of interest in the exercise of public function.
What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people in the field of protection of indigenous peoples in Peru?
In Peru, the legal framework to protect the rights of indigenous peoples is established through the Constitution and specific laws, as well as international instruments. The cultural identity, territorial rights, autonomy, participation and prior consultation of indigenous peoples are recognized and respected. It seeks to guarantee their right to self-government, to the use and control of their lands and natural resources, and to the preservation of their traditions and ancestral knowledge. Protection mechanisms against discrimination and violence are established, and the inclusion and comprehensive development of indigenous peoples are promoted.
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