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What is the process to obtain a certificate of not having been sanctioned for violations in the field of consumer protection in Peru?
The process to obtain a certificate of not having been sanctioned for violations in the field of consumer protection in Peru is carried out at the National Institute for the Defense of Competition and the Protection of Intellectual Property (INDECOPI). You must submit the application, pay the corresponding fees and follow the established process to obtain the certificate.
What is the electoral system in Argentina?
Argentina uses an electoral system of proportional representation with open lists. This means that voters choose individual candidates rather than voting for a predefined list. The number of seats each party or coalition obtains is determined based on the percentage of votes they obtain in the elections.
What is the definition of cyberbullying in Brazil?
Brazil Cyberbullying in Brazil refers to the harassment, bullying or intimidation of a person using electronic means, such as the internet, social networks, text messages, emails, among others. Brazilian legislation addresses cyberbullying as a crime and establishes sanctions for perpetrators, which can include fines, internet access restrictions and, in more serious cases, prison.
Is it possible to obtain the judicial records of a person who has been convicted in another country and resides in Venezuela?
In Venezuela, it is possible to obtain the judicial records of a person who has been convicted in another country and resides in Venezuela, as long as there is a cooperation agreement or an official request from the competent authorities of the country that issued the conviction. In these cases, the Venezuelan authorities can collaborate in obtaining and verifying the requested judicial records.
What is the role of the National Human Rights Commission in the protection of fundamental rights in the Dominican Republic?
The National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) in the Dominican Republic is an autonomous institution in charge of promoting and protecting fundamental rights in the country. The CNDH has the power to receive and process complaints of human rights violations, conduct investigations, recommend actions and promote education and dissemination of human rights.
How are cases of defamation and slander regulated in the Ecuadorian judicial sphere?
Cases of defamation and slander are regulated in the Comprehensive Criminal Organic Code (COIP). The affected party can file a complaint, and the judicial process evaluates the veracity of the statements, considering the protection of the person's honor and reputation.
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