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What are the laws that address the crime of express kidnapping in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of express kidnapping is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Kidnapping. These laws establish sanctions for those who, temporarily and for economic purposes, hold a person against their will, demanding a ransom or economic benefit in exchange for their release. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish express kidnapping, protecting the safety and freedom of people.
How is the seizure of assets regulated in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from civil lawsuits?
The seizure of assets in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from civil lawsuits is regulated by the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code. After obtaining a favorable ruling in a civil trial, the creditor can ask the court to execute the embargo to ensure compliance with the obligation. Established legal procedures must be followed to ensure the validity and legality of the embargo.
What are the requirements and process to change one's legal name in Costa Rica, as part of a gender transition?
In Costa Rica, the process to change one's legal name as part of a gender transition involves submitting an application to the Civil Registry. Certain requirements must be met, such as demonstrating that a gender reassignment process has been initiated and having authorization from a mental health professional. Once the application is approved, the legal name modification is made. This process seeks to respect the person's gender identity.
What is the process of applying for a tourist visa (B-2) to participate in volunteer programs in conservation organizations in the United States from the Dominican Republic?
Applicants must demonstrate that their volunteering is legitimate and unpaid, complete Form DS-160, provide details about the conservation organization and its activities, and have strong ties to their home country.
What is the process to request authorization to leave the country with a minor child in Venezuela?
To request authorization to leave the country with a minor child in Venezuela, an application must be submitted to a court or notary public. The consent of the other parent will be required or, in case of refusal or absence, judicial authorization must be requested.
What are the legal implications of background checks in the area of sexual orientation and gender identity in Chile?
Background checks must be carried out without discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity in Chile. Employers should not make hiring decisions based on a candidate's sexual orientation or gender identity, and should apply fair and relevant criteria to assess suitability. Equal opportunities for all people is a legal principle in Chile.
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