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What is considered arms trafficking in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
Arms trafficking in Colombia involves the illegal import, export, transportation, sale or distribution of firearms and ammunition. This crime is classified in Colombian legislation and the associated penalties may vary depending on the severity of the case and the specific circumstances. Penalties can include long prison sentences and significant fines.
What is the situation of women's rights in situations of natural disasters in El Salvador?
Women in situations of natural disasters in El Salvador face additional challenges in terms of protection, access to basic services, and guarantee of their human and gender rights. A comprehensive response is required that ensures their safety, well-being and participation in disaster preparation, response and recovery processes.
How is the issue of political violence addressed in Colombia?
Political violence in Colombia has been addressed through initiatives such as the Justice and Peace Law (Law 975 of 2005). This law seeks the demobilization and reintegration of illegal armed groups, establishing special procedures for those who confess their crimes and compensate victims.
What is being done to promote gender equality in access to justice and the elimination of impunity in cases of gender violence in Colombia?
In Colombia, gender equality is promoted in access to justice and the elimination of impunity in cases of gender violence. Complaint and victim assistance mechanisms are strengthened, specialized protocols are implemented, legal assistance is provided, and training of justice operators in a gender perspective is promoted. In addition, it seeks to guarantee an effective and timely response by the judicial system to prevent impunity in these cases.
What is de facto separation and what are its implications in Peru?
De facto separation is when spouses decide to live separately without legally dissolving the marriage. In Peru, de facto separation does not affect marital status, but may have implications for matters related to property and child custody.
What are the rights of an accused in a criminal trial in El Salvador?
The rights of an accused in a criminal proceeding in El Salvador are protected by the Constitution and the laws of the country. These rights include the right to a fair trial, the right to legal defense, the right to remain silent, the right to a lawyer, the right to be informed of the charges, and the right not to be subjected to cruel or cruel treatment. inhuman. The Salvadoran legal system ensures that these rights are respected to ensure a fair and equitable process.
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