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What measures are being taken in Guatemala to promote the participation of women in political life and prevent corruption of Politically Exposed Persons?
In Guatemala, measures are being taken to promote the participation of women in political life and prevent corruption of Politically Exposed Persons. These measures include the implementation of gender quotas in political representation, the strengthening of mechanisms for the protection and promotion of women's rights, and the promotion of transparency and accountability in public management. In addition, training and empowerment programs are being promoted to encourage the active participation of women in decision-making and the fight against corruption.
What is the social impact of rental contracts in Costa Rica, especially in terms of access to housing and residential mobility of the population?
The social impact of rental contracts in Costa Rica is significant in access to housing and residential mobility. These contracts offer an option for those unable to purchase property, allowing individuals and families to access living spaces. Additionally, they facilitate residential mobility by providing flexibility to change locations based on work or personal needs. However, challenges such as residential stability are also highlighted, as tenants may be subject to frequent housing changes due to contractual terms.
What are the legal provisions regarding security deposits in rental contracts in Costa Rica, and how is the proper return of these deposits ensured at the end of the contract?
The legal provisions regarding security deposits in rental contracts in Costa Rica establish that the amount of the deposit cannot exceed the equivalent of one month's rent. The legislation also sets out the conditions under which the landlord can retain part or all of the deposit, such as property damage or outstanding payments. To ensure proper return, it is common to include a detailed inventory in the contract and specify the terms for the return of the deposit at the end of the lease.
What are the possible sanctions that the Technical Board of Engineering and Architecture in Panama can impose in cases of non-compliance with ethical and technical standards in architecture and civil engineering?
The Technical Board of Engineering and Architecture in Panama can impose various sanctions in cases of non-compliance with ethical and technical standards in architecture and civil engineering. These sanctions may include fines, temporary or permanent professional license suspensions, and other corrective measures. The purpose of these sanctions is to guarantee quality and safety in the construction of buildings, preserve the integrity of these professions and protect the interests of society.
How is information on PEP coordinated between different government entities in Colombia to ensure a comprehensive risk assessment?
The coordination of information on PEP between different government entities in Colombia is achieved through inter-institutional mechanisms and data exchange platforms. There is close collaboration between entities such as the UIAF, the Comptroller General of the Republic and the Attorney General's Office. This coordination facilitates a comprehensive assessment of the risks associated with PEP, allowing authorities to make informed decisions and implement effective measures to prevent and combat corruption and money laundering.
How is domestic violence legally addressed in Costa Rica and what protection measures are available to victims?
Costa Rican legislation provides protection measures against domestic violence. The Law on the Criminalization of Violence against Women establishes restraining orders and shelters for victims. In addition, the Law against Domestic Violence provides legal tools for rapid and effective intervention in cases of domestic violence.
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