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What is meant by "suspicious transaction reporting system" (SRO) in the prevention of money laundering in Ecuador?
The suspicious transaction reporting system (SRO) is a mechanism established in Ecuador for financial institutions and other entities to report transactions or activities suspected of being related to money laundering. Institutions are required to submit these reports to the UAFE, which then analyzes the information and takes the necessary measures to investigate and prevent money laundering.
How are judges selected and appointed in Costa Rica?
Judges in Costa Rica are selected and appointed through a rigorous and transparent process. The election of judges is carried out through the Plenary Court, which is the highest body of the Judiciary. Judges are selected based on their merit and ability, and their legal training and experience is taken into account. Judicial independence is a fundamental principle in Costa Rica, and it seeks to guarantee that judges make impartial and fair decisions. Judges are appointed for life and cannot be removed without just cause.
How are crimes of disseminating child pornographic material punished in Ecuador?
The crimes of dissemination of child pornographic material, which involve the production, distribution or possession of material that depicts children in explicit sexual acts, are considered serious crimes in Ecuador and can carry prison sentences ranging from 13 to 25 years, in addition to Economic sanctions. This regulation seeks to protect the integrity and well-being of children, and guarantee the prosecution of this type of crimes.
What are the penalties for organ trafficking in Argentina?
Organ trafficking, which involves the illegal purchase, sale or trade of human organs for transplant purposes, is a serious crime in Argentina. Penalties for organ trafficking can include severe criminal penalties, such as lengthy prison sentences and significant fines. The aim is to combat this heinous crime and protect the dignity and integrity of people.
Is there any measure to guarantee the payment of alimony during periods of natural disasters or economic crises in Ecuador?
In situations of natural disasters or economic crises, the court in Ecuador can implement special measures to guarantee the payment of alimony, such as the temporary modification of installments or the implementation of payment plans adapted to exceptional circumstances.
What are the implications for guarantors in an embargo process in Chile?
Guarantors may be responsible for paying the debt if the primary debtor cannot, which could lead to the seizure of their own assets.
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