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What is the difference between the Personal Identification Document (DPI) and the neighborhood card in Guatemala?
The cédula de vecindad was the identification document previously used in Guatemala. However, since 2011, it has been replaced by the DPI. The DPI is a more modern document and has chip technology that stores biometric information of the holder.
Can the parties agree to restrictions on competition in international sales contracts in Guatemala?
Yes, the parties can agree to restrictions on competition in international sales contracts in Guatemala, as long as they comply with applicable laws. These restrictions are usually intended to protect the business interests of both parties and must be drafted precisely.
What consequences do negative tax records have in El Salvador?
Negative tax records can impact obtaining credits, tenders, public or private contracts, and even generate restrictions to operate commercially. They may also result in fines, penalties, and difficulties accessing certain tax benefits or programs.
What is meant by "cross-border conversion or transfer of assets" in the context of money laundering in Ecuador?
The cross-border conversion or transfer of assets refers to the movement of illicit funds or assets from one country to another, with the purpose of concealing their origin and making it difficult for authorities to investigate. In the context of money laundering in Ecuador, measures have been implemented to strengthen controls and international cooperation in the detection and prevention of the conversion or cross-border transfer of illicit assets.
What is the legal framework for the crime of monopolistic practices in Panama?
Monopolistic practices, which involve the restriction of competition and the abuse of a dominant position in the market, are crimes in Panama and are regulated by Law 45 of 2007. Penalties for monopolistic practices may include fines and corrective measures to promote free competition.
What is the role of the National Minors Service in background checks for workers who interact with minors in Chile?
The National Service for Minors (SENAME) in Chile has an important role in background checks for workers who interact with minors. Employers may require criminal records and certificates of non-disqualification from SENAME to guarantee the suitability of candidates who will work with minors. The safety and well-being of minors are priorities in this area.
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