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What is the role of the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF) in Peru?
The FIU of Peru is an entity in charge of collecting, analyzing and reporting information related to suspicious money laundering and terrorist financing operations. Its objective is to prevent and combat these practices through the monitoring of financial transactions and cooperation with other institutions. The FIU plays a crucial role in early detection of illicit activities and reporting to competent authorities.
How is the crime of crimes against the dignity of people defined in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against the dignity of people are regulated by the Penal Code and other specific laws. These crimes include human trafficking, sexual exploitation, slavery, child labor, discrimination based on race, gender or sexual orientation, among others. Sanctions for crimes against the dignity of people may include prison sentences, fines, and protection and assistance measures for victims.
How does technology impact the communication and relationship between parents and children in joint custody situations in Costa Rica?
Technology positively impacts the communication and relationship between parents and children in shared custody situations. It facilitates virtual communication, allowing parents to maintain a constant connection with their children, even in circumstances of physical distance.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of extortion in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of extortion is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Extortion. These laws establish sanctions for those who, through threats, coercion or violence, demand that a person deliver goods, money or any economic benefit under the promise not to cause physical harm, damage their property or harm their reputation. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish extortion, protecting the security and tranquility of the population.
What is the legal framework in Argentina to regulate access to asset information of politically exposed persons?
In Argentina, access to the patrimonial information of politically exposed people is regulated by the Law on Access to Public Information and the Law on Ethics in the Exercise of Public Function. These laws establish the procedures and requirements to request and obtain information on the assets of public officials, including those politically exposed persons. The objective is to promote transparency and prevent possible acts of corruption.
What is the role of government institutions in Costa Rica in the supervision and regulation of rental contracts, and how do they promote transparency and equity in relationships between landlords and tenants?
In Costa Rica, the Ministry of Housing and Human Settlements, through the General Directorate of Leases, plays a crucial role in the supervision and regulation of rental contracts. This institution has the responsibility of promoting transparency and equity in relationships between landlords and tenants. It provides information and guidance on current legislation, ensures compliance with regulations and, in the event of disputes, can mediate between the parties to seek conciliatory solutions. The role of these institutions is essential to maintain a balance in contractual relationships and protect the rights of both parties.
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